Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd.
Overview
Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. is a junior silver producer headquartered in Vancouver, Canada, operating primarily in South America. The company's portfolio consists of 5 projects, comprising 4 operating mines and 1 development project. Key assets include Bolivar and Caballo Blanco. The business model is centered on an integrated operational approach, combining production from proprietary sources with a feed sourcing and trading business. This structure utilizes excess capacity at multiple milling facilities, processing material sourced from independent third-party mining groups. A key operational characteristic is the ability to process different feed types separately, employing adaptable reagent strategies to optimize metallurgical performance based on ore characteristics. The organization enhances concentrate value and recovery rates through strategic blending and process modifications, such as isolating specific ore streams to dedicated circuits. Operational synergies are realized through shared infrastructure, including extensive underground haulage tunnels that connect distinct mining areas directly to central processing plants. This integrated system, which includes capabilities like differential flotation to produce multiple concentrate types, provides significant operational flexibility and allows for continuous process optimization to improve efficiency and output quality.
Strategy
The core strategic objective is to strengthen the company's financial position to support future growth. This is pursued through two primary initiatives: debt reduction and operational optimization. The financial strategy involves actively managing obligations, including exercising options for accelerated repayment plans to reduce long-term liabilities. Operational priorities are focused on enhancing efficiency across all mining and milling activities. Key objectives include optimizing production costs while simultaneously improving metallurgical recovery rates to increase the quality and value of concentrates. Management also seeks to identify and implement synergies between its various operations to foster greater integration and process improvements. The capital management philosophy emphasizes maintaining financial flexibility to support growth and maximize shareholder returns, guided by a rigorous annual budgeting and quarterly forecasting process to manage capital requirements effectively. These initiatives are designed to improve cash flow generation and build a robust platform for sustainable expansion.
Structure
A significant corporate transaction occurred on March 18, 2022, with the acquisition of 100% ownership of the Sinchi Wayra and Illapa businesses from Glencore plc. This acquisition fundamentally shaped the current operational structure. A key component of this structure is the Illapa business, which is managed as a joint operation with Corporación Minera de Bolivia (COMIBOL), a state-owned entity. The company serves as the operator of this joint operation. For financial reporting purposes, the organization records its 45% interest in the assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses of the joint operation directly in its consolidated financial statements. However, for certain transactions where the company is solely responsible, the assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are recognized at 100%, resulting in balances payable to or owed from its partner, COMIBOL, for its respective share.
Source
Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. - Management’s Discussion And Analysis - 2024
- Project should be interpreted as a single, group or complex of mines, deposits or other mineral assets. Name of the project should be identical to the official company naming convention.
- The ranges of values provided are indicative and should not be regarded as exact figures.
- Figures for exploration and development projects are based on available data and are indicative only; actual values may vary substantially.
- Royalties frequently apply to specific mineralized areas that may not coincide exactly with the boundaries of the overall project. As a result, even if a mine is currently in operation, the portion subject to the royalty may not be included in extraction activities until future years.
- Commodities are listed from most dominant to least dominant. Only selected commodities are shown.
- Table might not include all projects that are currently owned by the company. Displayed data are snapshots of the company's projects in time and might not be up to date.
- Exploration projects are partially represented in the table. Only projects with mineralization or strategic importance are shown.
- Companies might own processing facilities that are not included in the table. Those facilities play important role especially for companies operating in uranium, nickel and lithium sectors.
- Chart is always based on the company's primary listing.
- Presented values are denominated in currency of the country where the company is headquartered. Values like market capitalization might differ from the values visible in other parts of the page, where the currency is always USD.
- koz au: Thousand ounces of gold (production volume)
- moz au: Million ounces of gold (resource base or production volume)
- g/t: Grams per tonne (grade of gold or silver in ore)
- usd/oz au: US dollars per ounce of gold (cost metric)
- moz ag: Million ounces of silver (resource base or production volume)
- g/t ag: Grams per tonne of silver in ore (grade)
- usd/oz ag: US dollars per ounce of silver (cost metric)
- kt cu: Thousand tonnes of copper (production volume)
- mt ore: Million tonnes of ore (resource base for copper)
- %: Percent copper or uranium in ore (grade)
- usd/lb cu: US dollars per pound of copper (cost metric)
- mlb U3O8: Million pounds of uranium oxide (U3O8) (production or resource base)
- % eU3O8: Percent equivalent uranium oxide in ore (grade)
- usd/lb u3o8: US dollars per pound of uranium oxide (cost metric)
- Open Pit: Surface mining method using large excavated terraces to extract ore
- Underground: Subsurface mining through shafts, tunnels, and chambers
- ISR (In-Situ Recovery): Solution mining method using chemical leaching without excavation
- Exploration: Early-stage project searching for and defining mineral deposits
- Development: Mine under construction or preparation for production
- Operating: Active mine currently extracting and processing ore
- Expansion: Mine temporarily suspended or with limited production, in progress to increase production in the future
- Reclamation: Mine permanently closed or no longer producing, but the site is being rehabilitated
- P&P (Proven and Probable Reserves): Highest confidence mineral resources with detailed mine plans, it's a subset of M&I
- M&I (Measured and Indicated Resources): Well-defined resources with good geological confidence
- Inf (Inferred Resources): Estimated resources with limited geological confidence
- Scoping Study: High-level assessment to determine if a project warrants further investigation
- PEA (Preliminary Economic Assessment): Initial economic evaluation of a mineral project
- Pre-Feasibility (Preliminary Feasibility Study): Intermediate-level technical and economic assessment
- Feasibility (Definitive Feasibility Study): Comprehensive technical and economic evaluation for investment decisions
- BFS (Bankable Feasibility Study): Detailed study meeting lender requirements for project financing
- NPV (Net Present Value): Discounted value of future cash flows minus initial investment
- IRR (Internal Rate of Return): Discount rate that makes NPV equal to zero
- Payback Period: Time required to recover initial capital investment from project cash flows
- AISC (All-In Sustaining Cost): Total cost per ounce including sustaining capital and corporate costs
- Royalty: Payment to landowner/government based on percentage of production value or revenue
- Stream: Agreement to purchase future production at predetermined price, often below market rate
- NSR (Net Smelter Return): Royalty based on net revenue after smelting and refining costs
- GRR (Gross Revenue Royalty): Royalty based on total gross revenue before any deductions
- NPI (Net Profits Interest): Royalty based on net profits after operating costs and capital recovery