Meteoric Resources NL
Overview
Meteoric Resources NL is a junior rare earth development company headquartered in West Perth, Australia, operating primarily in Australia and Brazil. The company's business model is centered on the exploration and development of ionic clay deposits, aiming to become a sustainable, low-cost global producer. Operational approach leverages in-house drilling capabilities, enabling rapid, cost-efficient, and effective exploration programs with minimal land disturbance. Processing capabilities are defined by a simple, low-cost ammonium sulfate (AMSUL) process flowsheet, developed in collaboration with the Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO), which has demonstrated high metallurgical recoveries and the production of a high-purity Mixed Rare Earth Carbonate (MREC). Competitive positioning is based on a combination of factors including the mining of free-dig material without drilling or blasting, low strip ratios, short haulage distances, and access to electricity from a 100% renewable grid. The operational plan includes dry stacked tailings being backfilled into pits, eliminating the need for a conventional tailings storage facility, which further supports the low-cost production objective.
Strategy
Strategic focus centers on rapidly advancing exploration and development workstreams to de-risk and progress its primary asset. This includes a significant 60,000-meter air core drilling program aimed at converting and expanding the resource base, with a focus on defining measured and indicated categories to underpin initial mine planning. Management approach involves a strong emphasis on metallurgical and density test work to validate a simple processing flowsheet and confirm high recoveries. The organization is actively positioning itself within the global supply chain through the establishment of non-binding Memorandums of Understanding for future offtake with international processors and magnet manufacturers. A key objective is securing project funding, supported by a non-binding Letter of Interest from the United States Export-Import Bank for up to US$250 million, while continuing to assess potential grants and other financing facilities. The strategy also includes divesting non-core assets to maintain focus on its principal development project.
Management
Executive leadership is spearheaded by an Executive Chairman with a 30-year career in the resource and academic sectors, including extensive experience in capital raising and resource discovery. The management team was strengthened in 2024 with the appointment of a Chief Financial Officer with 20 years of experience in resource sector debt and equity capital markets. The Board of Directors was enhanced with the appointment of 2 new Non-Executive Directors in fiscal year 2024, one with a long history in the downstream processing and sales sector and another who is an economist and geopolitical financial expert. Governance framework was formalized during the year with the establishment of separately constituted Audit and Remuneration Committees to provide specialized oversight. The board consists of 5 directors who met between 4 and 7 times during the year across various board and committee meetings, demonstrating active engagement in strategic and governance matters.
Sustainability
Environmental stewardship is demonstrated by the completion of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) over a 9-month period, which was lodged 3 months ahead of schedule. The operational plan incorporates sustainable practices, including the use of in-house drilling capabilities that result in virtually no land disturbance and a mine design featuring dry stacked tailings backfilled into pits, which avoids a traditional tailings storage facility. The company has secured a Cooperation Agreement with the state government, which awards priority status to its project and ensures streamlined guidance through approval processes. Community engagement efforts are reflected in the Social Mapping component of the EIS, which reported a community acceptance level of 89% for the project. The project's design leverages access to a 100% renewable electricity grid, contributing to a lower carbon footprint during future operations.
Structure
In July 2023, the company entered into a Binding Option Agreement to acquire the rights to 18 additional licences to expand its primary project. The organization completed the sale of its Juruena Gold Project to Keystone Resources Ltd in October 2023 and, subsequent to the fiscal year, signed a tenement sale agreement in August 2024 to divest the Palm Springs Project to WIN Metals Ltd. The entity maintains a 49% interest in the Warrego North IOCG Project, a joint venture where Chalice Gold Mines Limited can earn up to a 70% interest. It also holds an 11.85% interest in the Webb JV, with CGN Resources as the majority partner. To support its strategic focus, the company established new operational subsidiaries in 2023, including Meteoric REE Pty Ltd, Meteoric Resources Brasil Ltda, and Meteoric Caldeira Mineracao Ltda. Strategic partnerships were advanced through non-binding offtake MOUs with Neo Performance Materials, SENAI Regional Department of Minas Gerais, and Ucore Rare Metals.
Source
Meteoric Resources Nl - Directors’ Report - 2024
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- koz au: Thousand ounces of gold (production volume)
- moz au: Million ounces of gold (resource base or production volume)
- g/t: Grams per tonne (grade of gold or silver in ore)
- usd/oz au: US dollars per ounce of gold (cost metric)
- moz ag: Million ounces of silver (resource base or production volume)
- g/t ag: Grams per tonne of silver in ore (grade)
- usd/oz ag: US dollars per ounce of silver (cost metric)
- kt cu: Thousand tonnes of copper (production volume)
- mt ore: Million tonnes of ore (resource base for copper)
- %: Percent copper or uranium in ore (grade)
- usd/lb cu: US dollars per pound of copper (cost metric)
- mlb U3O8: Million pounds of uranium oxide (U3O8) (production or resource base)
- % eU3O8: Percent equivalent uranium oxide in ore (grade)
- usd/lb u3o8: US dollars per pound of uranium oxide (cost metric)
- Open Pit: Surface mining method using large excavated terraces to extract ore
- Underground: Subsurface mining through shafts, tunnels, and chambers
- ISR (In-Situ Recovery): Solution mining method using chemical leaching without excavation
- Exploration: Early-stage project searching for and defining mineral deposits
- Development: Mine under construction or preparation for production
- Operating: Active mine currently extracting and processing ore
- Expansion: Mine temporarily suspended or with limited production, in progress to increase production in the future
- Reclamation: Mine permanently closed or no longer producing, but the site is being rehabilitated
- P&P (Proven and Probable Reserves): Highest confidence mineral resources with detailed mine plans, it's a subset of M&I
- M&I (Measured and Indicated Resources): Well-defined resources with good geological confidence
- Inf (Inferred Resources): Estimated resources with limited geological confidence
- Scoping Study: High-level assessment to determine if a project warrants further investigation
- PEA (Preliminary Economic Assessment): Initial economic evaluation of a mineral project
- Pre-Feasibility (Preliminary Feasibility Study): Intermediate-level technical and economic assessment
- Feasibility (Definitive Feasibility Study): Comprehensive technical and economic evaluation for investment decisions
- BFS (Bankable Feasibility Study): Detailed study meeting lender requirements for project financing
- NPV (Net Present Value): Discounted value of future cash flows minus initial investment
- IRR (Internal Rate of Return): Discount rate that makes NPV equal to zero
- Payback Period: Time required to recover initial capital investment from project cash flows
- AISC (All-In Sustaining Cost): Total cost per ounce including sustaining capital and corporate costs
- Royalty: Payment to landowner/government based on percentage of production value or revenue
- Stream: Agreement to purchase future production at predetermined price, often below market rate
- NSR (Net Smelter Return): Royalty based on net revenue after smelting and refining costs
- GRR (Gross Revenue Royalty): Royalty based on total gross revenue before any deductions
- NPI (Net Profits Interest): Royalty based on net profits after operating costs and capital recovery