Empress Royalty Corp.
Overview
Empress Royalty Corp. is a junior gold royalty and streaming company headquartered in Vancouver, Canada, operating primarily in Mexico and Africa. Key assets include Galaxy, Sierra Antapite, and Tahuehueto. Portfolio composition includes 1 cash-flowing royalty, 3 cash-flowing streams, 1 development royalty, and 10 exploration royalties. The organization operates as an investment company focused on creating precious metals purchase agreements and royalties. Its business model centers on providing financing to small and mid-tier mining companies with producing or development-stage projects in exchange for these interests, targeting near-term revenue generation. As a non-operating entity, the company gains exposure to commodity price movements and exploration success without incurring direct operational, capital, or exploration costs. This structure makes the enterprise dependent on the operational and financial performance of its third-party partners who control all exploration, development, and production decisions. The company's core competencies lie in identifying, evaluating, structuring, and negotiating these specialized financing transactions. Risk is primarily managed through portfolio diversification and adherence to specific investment criteria, rather than through direct operational control.
Strategy
Strategic focus centers on originating new precious metals royalty and streaming agreements, with a target investment size between $5,000,000 and $25,000,000 per transaction. The business strategy prioritizes partnerships with small to mid-tier mining companies that have assets in production or advanced development to secure immediate or near-term revenue. While the primary approach is the creation of new agreements, the acquisition of existing royalties or streams and investments in grassroots royalties are considered in very limited cases. Capital allocation for these investments is sourced through a flexible financing approach that may include debt, equity, or other means. A key component of this strategy was the establishment of a $28,500,000 accordion credit facility in late 2023 to fund new investments. The long-term objective is to utilize the growing cash flow from the existing portfolio to self-fund future investments, thereby creating a sustainable growth model. Management and its strategic advisors leverage a global network to identify and conduct due diligence on potential opportunities.
Management
Governance is directed by a 6-member board of directors, with oversight structured through 5 specialized committees: Audit and Risk, Investment, Compensation, Corporate Governance and Nomination, and Environmental, Sustainability and Governance. The Audit and Risk Committee is composed of 3 directors, 2 of whom are independent, and convenes at least 4 times annually to oversee financial reporting, internal controls, and risk management. Executive leadership is provided by a Chief Executive Officer with over 20 years of experience in the mining sector and with public companies, alongside an Executive Chairman who also serves as a Managing Director at a financial advisory firm. The governance framework is defined by a formal audit committee charter, policies for the pre-approval of non-audit services from external auditors, and established procedures for the confidential submission of employee complaints related to accounting or auditing matters. The company relies on a regulatory exemption concerning the requirement for a majority of its audit committee members to be independent.
Structure
The corporate structure features 2 wholly-owned subsidiaries, Empress Royalty Holding Corp. and Empress Royalty Holding II Corp. In December 2021, the organization consolidated its asset portfolio by assigning all of its royalty and stream interests to the first of these subsidiaries. A significant shareholder is a specialist investment management firm, which held a 12.23% interest as of the report date and has a representative on the board of directors. An entity controlled by the Executive Chairman held a 4.50% interest. The company's financing architecture is supported by a material $28,500,000 accordion credit facility established on December 5, 2023, with an arm's length party to fund the creation of new assets, which replaced a prior facility. A material services agreement, dated October 1, 2022, is in place with a financial advisory firm in which a director has an interest. This agreement stipulates success fees on certain transactions and has an initial 2-year term with automatic renewal provisions.
Source
Empress Royalty Corp. - Annual Information Form - 2024
- Project should be interpreted as a single, group or complex of mines, deposits or other mineral assets. Name of the project should be identical to the official company naming convention.
- The ranges of values provided are indicative and should not be regarded as exact figures.
- Figures for exploration and development projects are based on available data and are indicative only; actual values may vary substantially.
- Royalties frequently apply to specific mineralized areas that may not coincide exactly with the boundaries of the overall project. As a result, even if a mine is currently in operation, the portion subject to the royalty may not be included in extraction activities until future years.
- Commodities are listed from most dominant to least dominant. Only selected commodities are shown.
- Table might not include all projects that are currently owned by the company. Displayed data are snapshots of the company's projects in time and might not be up to date.
- Exploration projects are partially represented in the table. Only projects with mineralization or strategic importance are shown.
- Companies might own processing facilities that are not included in the table. Those facilities play important role especially for companies operating in uranium, nickel and lithium sectors.
- Chart is always based on the company's primary listing.
- Presented values are denominated in currency of the country where the company is headquartered. Values like market capitalization might differ from the values visible in other parts of the page, where the currency is always USD.
- koz au: Thousand ounces of gold (production volume)
- moz au: Million ounces of gold (resource base or production volume)
- g/t: Grams per tonne (grade of gold or silver in ore)
- usd/oz au: US dollars per ounce of gold (cost metric)
- moz ag: Million ounces of silver (resource base or production volume)
- g/t ag: Grams per tonne of silver in ore (grade)
- usd/oz ag: US dollars per ounce of silver (cost metric)
- kt cu: Thousand tonnes of copper (production volume)
- mt ore: Million tonnes of ore (resource base for copper)
- %: Percent copper or uranium in ore (grade)
- usd/lb cu: US dollars per pound of copper (cost metric)
- mlb U3O8: Million pounds of uranium oxide (U3O8) (production or resource base)
- % eU3O8: Percent equivalent uranium oxide in ore (grade)
- usd/lb u3o8: US dollars per pound of uranium oxide (cost metric)
- Open Pit: Surface mining method using large excavated terraces to extract ore
- Underground: Subsurface mining through shafts, tunnels, and chambers
- ISR (In-Situ Recovery): Solution mining method using chemical leaching without excavation
- Exploration: Early-stage project searching for and defining mineral deposits
- Development: Mine under construction or preparation for production
- Operating: Active mine currently extracting and processing ore
- Expansion: Mine temporarily suspended or with limited production, in progress to increase production in the future
- Reclamation: Mine permanently closed or no longer producing, but the site is being rehabilitated
- P&P (Proven and Probable Reserves): Highest confidence mineral resources with detailed mine plans, it's a subset of M&I
- M&I (Measured and Indicated Resources): Well-defined resources with good geological confidence
- Inf (Inferred Resources): Estimated resources with limited geological confidence
- Scoping Study: High-level assessment to determine if a project warrants further investigation
- PEA (Preliminary Economic Assessment): Initial economic evaluation of a mineral project
- Pre-Feasibility (Preliminary Feasibility Study): Intermediate-level technical and economic assessment
- Feasibility (Definitive Feasibility Study): Comprehensive technical and economic evaluation for investment decisions
- BFS (Bankable Feasibility Study): Detailed study meeting lender requirements for project financing
- NPV (Net Present Value): Discounted value of future cash flows minus initial investment
- IRR (Internal Rate of Return): Discount rate that makes NPV equal to zero
- Payback Period: Time required to recover initial capital investment from project cash flows
- AISC (All-In Sustaining Cost): Total cost per ounce including sustaining capital and corporate costs
- Royalty: Payment to landowner/government based on percentage of production value or revenue
- Stream: Agreement to purchase future production at predetermined price, often below market rate
- NSR (Net Smelter Return): Royalty based on net revenue after smelting and refining costs
- GRR (Gross Revenue Royalty): Royalty based on total gross revenue before any deductions
- NPI (Net Profits Interest): Royalty based on net profits after operating costs and capital recovery